英语语法问题

本帖最后由 qfaB12 于 2021-12-19 15:25 编辑

搜了一下外网上

When have is used as an ordinary verb, we make questions and negative forms with do.

Study the examples given below.

She has a daughter. (Statement)
She does not have a daughter. (Negative) (NOT She hasn’t a daughter.)
Does she have a daughter? (Question) (NOT Hasn’t she a daughter?)
They have many friends.
They do not have many friends.
Do they have many friends?
Sometimes, you might hear people saying ‘She hasn’t a daughter’ or ‘I haven’t a car’, but remember that these forms are incorrect and very unusual.

这里说的是不规范用法。

然后又搜到一个答复：

Yes, but not in American English. UK speakers often treat all instances of 'have' the same, whereas in American English we treat possessive-have differently from auxiliary have.

American English

I earn money.
I don't earn money.
I have money
I don't have money.
I have earned money
I haven't earned money

UK English

I earn money
I don't earn money
I have money
I haven't money
I have earned money.
I haven't earned money.

还有

When have is used as a main verb, the support of "do" cuts in:

"I have a book"
Negation: "I don't have a book."
Question: "Do you have a book?"

"Have you a book?" and "I haven't a book" are understandable, but odd in most contexts. They can happen in British English, most famously in the title of the radio panel game I'm Sorry I Haven't A Clue.

鉴于咱教科书都是英音的，也许是英国版的说法？或者早些年的说法？